Thursday, June 19, 2014

Diagnostic Test ELISA Kits For Quality Outcome

By Lila Bryant


Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay is a major way of diagnosing human health condition. It is a method of diagnosis that has undergone several transformations and hence has been adopted for use by many persons in the health sector. Enzyme immunoassay was the initial version and it operated in a more similar way. The preparations are availed inform of a kit. This gives the famous name of ELISA Kits

Types of test gears: There are many different kinds of preparations. All of these preparations are basically designed to work with same principles with little variation in the approaches taken. Main notable distinctions are the direct and indirect forms. Direct preparations involve use of prepared antibodies to detect antigens and indirect preparations involve use of prepared antigens to detect antibodies in a sample of interest.

A second variation or difference is what is termed as sandwich Elisa. This preparation is used in the measurement of antigens entrapped between two layers of antibodies. This far there are up to 138000 different kinds of test kits available on demand.

Application of these products: Detecting antibodies or antigens is a significant step in health care or health research. This forms the main ground on upon which test sets like the ones being discussed here are used for. Such tests isolate the antigens and or antibodies of interest in time and thereby contribute to the overall success. Immunology, food producing industries and biological pharmacies are but a few examples of the direct application of this kind of examinations. For instance, in food industries, the test is used to asses for the presence of food allergens which may not be safe to consume.

Sources of the test kits: There are a number of firms that are directly involved in the preparation and or distribution of test kits. All clients engaged in some form of health care or scientific researches can highly benefit from their services. The preparations come in either immunometric or competitive assays. One must take time to asses and closely examine test kits as not all are prepared in the right and desired quality.

In so doing; keen interest must be given to high precision, desirable accuracy, sensitivity, and acceptable specificity levels. This is the only sure way of distinguishing committed partners in production from mere money making firms.

Merits of using the test kits: These kits are generally accurate and fast when compared to other available means of diagnosis. They are equally very simple and so easy to use. All tests of this form are cheaper in terms of financial costs involved and finally, they can detect both antibodies and antigens.

Conclusion: Of all the diagnostic tools, these test kits form the best option for all tests that can be done using them. They make life simple and grant both the care givers, researches and clients a breathing space. It is therefore recommended that this be the first choice as an alternative to other complex expensive options. Better still, there are several preparations which therefore offer a client a wide range of choices to make.




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