During the life of every human being, millions of words are used with the intent of communicating. When one gets past the age of five or to be more precise, when one learns to communicate, the word "cant stay asleep" becomes common. To those who can't utter it actions speaks louder than words; the crying babies that are such nuisance especially after a long tedious day in the cooperate world. The cause of insomnia has therefore raised a lot of questions, especially in the field of psychology to find the cause and remedy for this condition.
Statistics show that an average of 40 million Americans undergo sleeping disorder ranging from chronic to long term disorder. A sample comprising 1200 American natives within the age gap of 21-31 years old were interviewed by a Health Maintenance organization (HMO) in Machigan. Lifetime insomnia had a prevalence of 16.6%, hyperinsomnia had 8.2 % whereas insomnia together with hyperinsomnia took 8%. In terms of gender, women generally record higher rates than men keeping age factor constant. An emerging trend shows that youth have high insomnia rates due to excessive computer works.
Tremendous effort has been put by the governments in conjunction with NGOs in the fight to reduce the sleeping disorder amongst their citizens and the human fraternity at large. Among the institutions that are leading this campaign is the Clayton sleep institute which run diagnosis and treatment using focused and dedicated emphasis on comprehensive care for patient undergoing this nightmare.
From this efforts to curb this sleeping disorder, various causes have being discovered and they comprise of medical conditions e. G. Asthma, tight work schedule, inappropriate work schedule as well as anxiety brought about by various situational factors e. G. Insecurity, love, exam results in students, middle age crises etc.
Mental conditions are also an area that need to be addressed if steps are to be made in the quest to fulfill normal sleeping patterns. This ranges from depression, post-traumatic stress from death of loved ones, or even rape cases. Chronic pain from diseases such as cancer, and headache also contribute to this condition. It's scientific that patient with persistent and untreated insomnia have a higher chances of recurrent episodes and onset of depression.
Drugs and substance abuse also play a vital role in insomnia. For example cocaine is a stimulant drug and if abused it induces euphoria which is mostly followed by depression. This drug has effect on dopamine; a chemical produced in the brain, interfering with sleep pattern. Alcohol is a widely abused drug/substance which induces abnormal sleeping pattern by interfering with neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate sleep. Other drugs include khat/miraa and marijuana.
A commendable progress has being made and several ways of diagnosis and treatment has being brought up. For those with chronic insomnia lifestyle, changes and behavioral approaches can establish a healthy sleeping habit. Mind therapies and cognitive behavioral therapy has also proved helpful. In the elderly, acupuncture and acupressure is advised along with homeopathic and herbal remedies. Prescribed medications such as Benzodiazepines, triazolam and flurazepam are appropriate although they have side effects such as fatigue, confusion, disorientation among others.
With all the above advice, a good rule of thumb would be getting treatment earlier rather than later before insomnia graduate from acute level to chronic. This will ensure less personal suffering as its easier to treat this disorder when it can be dealt with as well as eliminate development of associate disorders.
Statistics show that an average of 40 million Americans undergo sleeping disorder ranging from chronic to long term disorder. A sample comprising 1200 American natives within the age gap of 21-31 years old were interviewed by a Health Maintenance organization (HMO) in Machigan. Lifetime insomnia had a prevalence of 16.6%, hyperinsomnia had 8.2 % whereas insomnia together with hyperinsomnia took 8%. In terms of gender, women generally record higher rates than men keeping age factor constant. An emerging trend shows that youth have high insomnia rates due to excessive computer works.
Tremendous effort has been put by the governments in conjunction with NGOs in the fight to reduce the sleeping disorder amongst their citizens and the human fraternity at large. Among the institutions that are leading this campaign is the Clayton sleep institute which run diagnosis and treatment using focused and dedicated emphasis on comprehensive care for patient undergoing this nightmare.
From this efforts to curb this sleeping disorder, various causes have being discovered and they comprise of medical conditions e. G. Asthma, tight work schedule, inappropriate work schedule as well as anxiety brought about by various situational factors e. G. Insecurity, love, exam results in students, middle age crises etc.
Mental conditions are also an area that need to be addressed if steps are to be made in the quest to fulfill normal sleeping patterns. This ranges from depression, post-traumatic stress from death of loved ones, or even rape cases. Chronic pain from diseases such as cancer, and headache also contribute to this condition. It's scientific that patient with persistent and untreated insomnia have a higher chances of recurrent episodes and onset of depression.
Drugs and substance abuse also play a vital role in insomnia. For example cocaine is a stimulant drug and if abused it induces euphoria which is mostly followed by depression. This drug has effect on dopamine; a chemical produced in the brain, interfering with sleep pattern. Alcohol is a widely abused drug/substance which induces abnormal sleeping pattern by interfering with neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate sleep. Other drugs include khat/miraa and marijuana.
A commendable progress has being made and several ways of diagnosis and treatment has being brought up. For those with chronic insomnia lifestyle, changes and behavioral approaches can establish a healthy sleeping habit. Mind therapies and cognitive behavioral therapy has also proved helpful. In the elderly, acupuncture and acupressure is advised along with homeopathic and herbal remedies. Prescribed medications such as Benzodiazepines, triazolam and flurazepam are appropriate although they have side effects such as fatigue, confusion, disorientation among others.
With all the above advice, a good rule of thumb would be getting treatment earlier rather than later before insomnia graduate from acute level to chronic. This will ensure less personal suffering as its easier to treat this disorder when it can be dealt with as well as eliminate development of associate disorders.
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